WebA cactus has special adaptations in its roots, leaves as well as stems that enable it to thrive in desert environments. These adaptations include: Leaves are reduced to spines to reduce water loss through transpiration. Wide and deep roots absorb rainwater on the surface and reach the underground deep water. Sunken stomata to reduce water loss. WebMar 12, 2024 · The answer is 'spines to reduce water loss'. Spines are in effect a specialised form of leaf. Obviously, spines have a much reduced surface area compared to a leaf, thereby drastically reducing evapotranspiration. The spines also have an important protective function for the plant. Other adaptions by desert plants would include retaining …
How are Cactus Adapted to Survive in a Desert? - Collegedunia
WebApr 10, 2024 · The growth of spines on cacti has helped them cope with harsh environments in the hot and arid deserts of the world. These spines protect cacti from predators as well as reduce water loss through transpiration. spines encircle cacti, protecting the plants from evaporation and providing a protective umbrella to shade them. WebThe reduced surface area of leaves. Leaves are sometimes reduced to spines. The thick cuticle on leaves reduces water loss. Some plants have stomata only on the lower … temperature conversion formulas for dummies
How Do Plants Deal with Dry Days? · Frontiers for Young Minds
WebWhen water evaporates from the leaves, resulting in more water being drawn up from the roots, it is called transpiration. To reduce water loss the leaf is coated in a waxy cuticle to stop... WebJan 21, 2024 · Desert cacti have evolved to reduce water loss through transpiration by reducing their leaves and replacing them with spines. A variety of cacti can also absorb water from the surface by growing on their broad and deep roots, reaching depths of up to 2 meters beneath the surface. Furthermore, a sunken stomata reduces water loss. WebJan 20, 2024 · Presence of tiny narrow leaves to reduce water loss through evapotranspiration. Has a blue green light color to reflect sun rays. Lack of trunk to reduce wind movement. Ocotillo desert plant adaptations. Small ovate leaves during rainy season to reduce water loss . Spiny dead wood stems during the hot desert season to conserve … treffurth saalfeld